Răspuns:
CH3-CH2Cl+ HOH---> CH3-CH2OH+ HCl
alcool primar=etanol
CH3-CHBr-CH2-CH3+ HOH----> CH3=CHOH-CH2-CH3+HCl
alcool secundar- 2 butanol
CH3-CH2-CHCl2-+2HOH---> CH3-CH2-HC=O + 2HCl
aldehida- propanal
CH3-CCl2-CH2 CH3+ 2HOH----> CH3-C-CH2-CH3 + 2HCl+ H2O
II
O
cetona- 2 butanona
CH2Cl-CHCl-CH2Cl + 3HOH---> CH2OH-CHOH-CH2OH + 3HCl
triol- propan triol
CH3-CCL3+ 3HOH----> CH3-C-OH+3HCl+ H2O
II
O
acid- etanoic
Explicație:
