Răspuns :

Răspuns:

Explicație pas cu pas:

a)

x - 2 = -63 : 9 = -7

x = -7 + 2 = -5

b)

5x + 15 = 10x - 10

10x - 5x = 15 + 10

5x = 25

x = 25 : 5 = 5

c)

8x + 2 = 10x - 14

10x - 8x = 14 + 2

2x = 16

x = 16 : 2 = 8

d)

-2x + 10 = -24x - 16 + 56

24x - 2x = 56 - 16 - 10

22x = 30

x = 30/22 = 15/11

e)

1 - 4*(-5x + 10) = 21

1 + 20x - 40 = 21

20x = 21 - 1 + 40 = 60

x = 60 : 20 = 3

f)

5x - 10 - 7x - 21 + 35 = 0

-2x + 4 = 0

2x = 4

x = 4 : 2 = 2

g)

x + 3 = 0 ⇒ x = -3

x - 7 = 0 ⇒ x = 7

h)

-2x + 6 = 0

2x = 6 ⇒ x = 6 : 2 = 3

x + 3 = 0 ⇒ x = -3

Răspuns:

a) 9(x-2)=-63

9x-18=-63

9x=-63+18

9x=-45

x=-45:9

x=-5

b) 5(x+3)=2(5x-5)

5x+15=10x-10

5x-10x=-10-15

-5x=-25 /·(-1)

x=5

c) 2(4x+1)=2(5x-7)

8x+2=10x-14

8x-10x=-14-2

-2x=-16 /·(-1)

x=8

d) 2(-x+5)=-8(3x+2)+56

-2x+10=-24x-16+56

-2x+24x=40-10

22x=30 ⇔ x=30/22 ⇒ x=15/11

e) 1-4·[-5·(x-2)]=21

1-4·(-5x+10)=21

1+20x-40=21

20x-40=20

20x=20+40

20x=60 ⇒ x=3

f) 5(x-2)-7(x+3)+35=0

5x-10-7x-21+35=0

-2x+4=0

-2x=-4 /·(-1) ⇒ x=2

g) (x+3)(x-7)=0

x+3=0 ⇒ x=-3

x-7=0 ⇒ x=7

h) (-2x+6)(x+3)=0

-2x²-6x+6x+18=0

-2x²+18=0 /:(-2)

x²-9=0

x²=9 ⇒ x=±3