1. A |____M____|_______| B
AB= 2,8cm.
MB= 1,9cm.
AM=2,8-1,9= 0,9cm.
2. BC= 2BN= 2×2= 4cm.
AM=MB= 6÷2= 3cm.
AC= AB+BC= 6+4= 10cm.
MN= MB+BN= 3+2= 5cm.
3. O |___A._____B._____C.___ x
b) A,B,C= coliniare
AC=10cm.
AB=5cm. =>AC=2AB => B= mijloc AC
B € AC AB=BC
c) M=mijloc AB
AB=5cm.
AM= AB÷2= 5÷2= 2,5cm.
AM=MB= 2,5cm.
N=mijloc BC
BC=5cm.
BN= 5÷2=2,5cm.
BN=NC=2,5cm.
=> MN= MB+BN= 2,5+2,5= 5cm.
4. M |_______Q.______P.______| N
a)
PQ=2cm. \
P=mijloc QN | => PQ=PN=2cm.
Q=mijloc MP/ PQ=QM=2cm.
MN=MQ+QP+PN= 2+2+2=6cm.
b) MN= 9cm.
MQ=QP=PN
PQ=?
PQ=9÷3= 3cm.