Daca a,b si c sunt termenii consecutivi ai unei p.g atunci b = (a+c)/2
a) x, (x-1)2, x+2
(x-1)2 = (x+x+2)/2
x-1 = 2x+2
x-2x = 2+1
-x = 3
x = -3
b) 2x-5= (x+x-4)/2
4x-10 = 2x-4
4x-2x = -4+10
2x = 6
x = 3
c) x+1 = (x-1+2x-1)/2
2x+2 = 3x-2
2x-3x = -2-2
-x = -4
x = 4
d) 1-x = (x+1+4)/2
2-2x = x+5
-2x -x = 5-2
-3x = 3
x = -1