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The capercaillie is a species of bird in the pheasant family (Phasianidae), order Galliformes. A very scary bird, which can rarely be seen in nature. Its eyebrows and part of its tail are red. Its area of distribution is common in Central Europe where it can be found only in low-traffic forested mountain regions. The countries where the capercaillie can be found are Austria, Switzerland, Slovenia, Romania and Germany. In Germany, Scotland or Siberia, the capercaillie is on the list of endangered animals, and its hunting is prohibited. The capercaillie lives longer in the clearings of deciduous or coniferous forests with abundant vegetation in the Alps, Mittelgebirge and Carpathians in Europe than in the Taiga in North Asia. The IUCN estimates the population of capercaillies to be between 1.5 and 2 million birds.
