1-butena:
CH2=CH-CH2-CH3 + H2 --Ni--> CH3-CH2-CH2-CH3
butan
CH2=CH-CH2-CH3 + Cl2 --CCl4--> CH2-CH-CH2-CH3
Cl Cl
1,2-diclorobutan
CH2=CH-CH2-CH3 + HBr ---> CH3-CH-CH2-CH3
Br
2-bromobutan
(bromura de sec-butil)
2-butena:
CH3-CH=CH-CH3 + H2 --Ni--> CH3-CH2-CH2-CH3
butan
CH3-CH=CH-CH3 + Cl2 --CCl4--> CH3-CH-CH-CH3
Cl Cl
2,3-diclorobutan
CH3-CH=CH-CH3 + HBr ---> CH3-CH-CH2-CH3
Br
2-bromobutan
(bromura de sec-butil)
