Răspuns:
1-butena
CH2=CH-CH2-CH3 + Cl2 ------ CH2-CH-CH2-CH3 1,2 diclorobutan
| |
Cl Cl
CH2=CH-CH2-CH3 + H2 -------- CH3-CH2-CH2-CH3 butan
CH2=CH-CH2-CH3 + HCl -------- CH3-CH-CH2-CH3 2clorobutan
|
Cl
2-butena
CH3-CH=CH-CH3 + Cl2 -------- CH3-CH-CH-CH3 2,3diclorobutan
| |
Cl Cl
CH3-CH=CH-CH3 + H2 ----------- CH3-CH2-CH2-CH3 butan
CH3-CH=CH-CH3 + HCl ---------- CH3-CH2-CH-CH3
|
Cl
pentena
CH2=CH-CH2-CH2-CH3 + Cl2 ------------ CH2-CH-CH2-CH2-CH3
| |
Cl Cl
CH2=CH-CH2-CH2-CH3 + H2 ---------- CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3
CH2=CH-CH2-CH2-CH3 + HCl ------ CH3-CH-CH2-CH2-CH3
|
Cl
