ms = 300g, c% = 20%
c% = mdx100/c%
=> md = msxc%/100
= 300x20/100 = 60g Na2SO4
ms = 200g, c% = 15%
=> md = msxc%/100
= 200x15/100 = 30g BaCl2
a)
M.Na2SO4 = 142 g/mol
M.BaCl2 = 137+35,5x2 = 208 g/mol
60g 30g
Na2SO4 + BaCl2 --> BaSO4 + 2NaCl
142 208
Na2SO4 = 60/142 = 0,422
BaCl2 = 30/208 = 0,144
=> Na2SO4 este in exces
m g 30g a g
Na2SO4 + BaCl2 --> BaSO4 + 2NaCl
142 208 2x58,5
=> m = 142x30/208 = 20,45 g Na2SO4 sunt consumate in reactie cu BaCl2
=> excesul = 60 - 20,45 = 39,55 g
b)
a = 30x2x58,5/208 = 16,85g NaCl formata