a) T=t1-t3=9h 50min-8h 30min=1h 20min=4/3 h t'= d/v1 = 18/54 = 1/3 h tr= T - t' - t2 = 4/3 - 1/3 - 1/4 = 16/12 - 4/12 - 3/12 = 9/12 = 3/4 h dr= D - d1 = 85,5 - 18 = 67,5 km v2 = dr/tr = 67,5/3/4 = 67,5*4/3 = 22,5*4 = 90 km/h b) vm = d1+dr/t'+tr = 18+67,5 / 1/3+3/4 = 85,5/ 4/12+9/12 = 85,5 / 13/12 = 85,5*12 / 13 = 1026/13 = aprox. 78.92