Răspuns:
-calculez masa si moli de clorura de cupru dizolvata in solutie
c=mdx100/ms
md=cxms/100= 20x240/100g=40g CuCl2
miuCuCl2=135g/mol
niu=m/miu=40/135mol=0,356mol CuCl2
-caculez moli de NaOh si de Cu(OH)2 din ecuatia chimica
1mol .........2mol...............1mol
CuCl2 + 2NaOH ---> Cu(OH)2↓ + 2NaCl
0,356mol....x.................y
x=0,355x2mol= 0,71molNaOH
a)m=niuxmi0,71x40g=28.4gNaOH pentru ca miu,NaOH=40g/mol
b)y=0,356molCu(OH)2
c) miu,Cu(OH)2=(64gCu + 2x16gO+2X1gH)/mol=98g/mol
98g contine...64gCu......32gS........2gH
100G........................X...............Y............Z
X=65,3%cU
Y=32,7%O
Z=2%H
Explicație: