De scris ecuatiile reactiilor chimice, ce pot fi metode de preparare pentru derivatii halogenati!( vezi proprietati chimice hidrocarburi-clasa a X-a)
-minim 8 ecuatii chimice, tipul reactiilor, denumirea reactantilor si a produsilor de reactie va rog dau fundita

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Roberteladrianpb6zy7id Roberteladrianpb6zy7id · Answer 1

CH4 + Cl2 --lumina--> CH3Cl + HCl

metan clor monoclorometan

CH3-CH2-CH3 + Br2 --lumina--> CH3-CH-CH3 + HBr

Br

2-bromopropan

propan (bromura de izopropil)

CH2=CH2 + HCl --> CH3-CH2-Cl

etena monocloroetan (clorura de etil / Kelen)

CH2=CH-CH3 + Cl2 --lumina--> CH2=CH-CH2-Cl + HCl

propena 3-cloropropena

(clorura de alil)

CH2=CH-CH3 + HCl ---> CH3-CH-CH3

Cl

propena 2-cloropropan

(clorura de izopropil)

CH2=CH-CH=CH2 + Br2 --CCl4--> Br-CH2-CH=CH-CH2-Br

1,3-butadiena 1,4-dibromo-2-butena

CH≡CH + Cl2 --CCl4--> Cl-CH2=CH-Cl

etina 1,2-dicloroetana

(acetilena)

CH≡C-CH3 + HCl ---> CH2=CH-Cl

propina cloroetena (clorura de vinil)

C6H6 + Cl2 --FeCl3--> C6H5-Cl + HCl

benzen clorobenzen

C6H5-CH3 + Br2 --lumina--> C6H5-CH2-Br + HBr

toluen bromura de benzil

C6H5-CH3 + Cl2 --lumina--> Cl-C6H4-CH3 + HCl

toluen o-clorotoluen si p-clorotoluen